# Blockchain Layer

The THXNET. blockchain infrastructure is developed on a customized version of the Polkadot Substrate Framework and FRAME pallets. We embrace the vision of Web3 as an interconnected network of networks and have strategically incorporated established technologies to realize this concept.

Our architecture follows the Layer 0 and Layer 1 blockchain network paradigm, ensuring robust system stability and scalability as the network expands and evolves.

#### Rootchain:

The Rootchain functions as a Layer-0 blockchain network jointly maintained by THXNET., the organizations operating their own Leafchains, and various network participants.&#x20;

This foundational chain serves multiple critical functions:

* Managing THX token operations
* Securing decentralized autonomous organization (DAO) governance processes
* Maintaining federated consensus security across all THXNET. blockchain networks

#### Leafchains:

The Leafchains are distinct Layer-1 blockchain networks operated by individual businesses or organizations. They exhibit the following characteristics:

* **Initiation Process**:\
  Each Leafchain is established through a formal DAO voting procedure on the Rootchain. Early founders and network supporters determine the Leafchain's operational parameters. For comprehensive details on this process, please refer to the [Leafchain Box](/white-paper/layered-dao/leafchain-box.md) documentation.
* **Governance Structure**:\
  Following initiation, the Leafchain's governance DAO operates on the Rootchain, enabling members to propose and implement decisions through established DAO protocols. This governance model benefits from federated consensus security provided by Rootchain validators, implementing what we term a "[Layered DAO](/white-paper/layered-dao.md)" approach.
* **Operational Focus**:\
  Each Leafchain prioritizes fulfilling the security requirements and maintaining network stability essential for its specific business applications and data integration needs.


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